Thursday 12 March 2015

Chapter 11 : Equipment and Furnishings



Equipment and Furnishings



introduction
- the first step in equipment and furnishing selection is for the manager to determine goals and need of the facility.


* Final Exam

Factors Affecting Selection of Equipment

Menu
- the menu pattern and typical foods to be served must be known on order to estimate equipment needs.

Number and type of patrons
- estimate how many oven want to use.

Form of food purchased and styles of service
- adequate facilities for the short and long term storage at the proper temperature must be provided.

Labor hours and worker abilities
- skill level of workers
- rising pay rates for employees

The Budget
- the budgetary allowance must cover the cost of equipment, as well as installation.


Features of Equipment

Modular
  • that size to which all units of equipment are proportioned, compatible in size to fit together.
  • design and function
  • beauty and utility may be combined in foodservice equipment.
Size or Capacity


  • the size or capacity of equipment for a given situation is determined by the type of menu, type of service, and quantities of food produced.
  • the selction of certain modular equipment has proven advantageous in quantity food operations.
Metal


cust iron
aluminium





galvanized




stainless steel




standard gauge
- the U.S standard gauge is a weight, not a thickness gauge.

finish of metals
- the surface or finish of metals may be dull or bright, the higher the polish, the more susceptible to scratches.

glass
- glass protects against, metallic contamination, corrosion, and absorption








other materials
  • polyurethane
  • polycarbonate

safety features
- safety features for the protection of food and workers are important factors in the selection of equipment.


maintenance and replacement
- the operating cost of equipment like electricity or gas is an important consideration in purchasing.


Selection of Some Basic Items

Electric, gas, and steam equipment
  • gas fired
  • steam-heated
  • steam cabinet
  • low pressure steamer
  • pressureless convection steamer

Non-cooking equipment
  •  power-operated equipment

Summary
- prospective foodservice managers, and those employed in the field, should hae a working knowledge of equipment and furnishings.











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